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Silicon-on-insulator integrated source of polarization-entangled photons

Identifieur interne : 000512 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000511; suivant : 000513

Silicon-on-insulator integrated source of polarization-entangled photons

Auteurs : Laurent Olislager [Belgique, France] ; Jassem Safioui [Belgique, France] ; Stéphane Clemmen [États-Unis, France] ; Kien Phan Huy [France] ; Wim Bogaerts [Belgique, France] ; Roel Baets [Belgique, France] ; Philippe Emplit [Belgique, France] ; Serge Massar [Belgique, France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:hal-00909456

Abstract

We report the experimental generation of polarization-entangled photons at telecommunication wavelengths using spontaneous four-wave mixing in silicon-on-insulator wire waveguides. The key component is a 2D coupler that transforms path entanglement into polarization entanglement at the output of the device. Using quantum state tomography we find that the produced state has fidelity 88% with a pure nonmaximally entangled state. The produced state violates the CHSH Bell inequality by S=2.37±0.19.

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We report the experimental generation of polarization-entangled photons at telecommunication wavelengths using spontaneous four-wave mixing in silicon-on-insulator wire waveguides. The key component is a 2D coupler that transforms path entanglement into polarization entanglement at the output of the device. Using quantum state tomography we find that the produced state has fidelity 88% with a pure nonmaximally entangled state. The produced state violates the CHSH Bell inequality by S=2.37±0.19.</div>
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<name sortKey="Phan Huy, Kien" sort="Phan Huy, Kien" uniqKey="Phan Huy K" first="Kien" last="Phan Huy">Kien Phan Huy</name>
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